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Definition: Acheson, Dean Gooderham from Philip's Encyclopedia

US statesman, secretary of state (1949-53) under Harry S Truman. Acheson's desire to restrict the growth of communism was fundamental to the establishment of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO), the ANZUS Pact, and the Marshall Plan.


Acheson, Dean Gooderham

From The Columbia Encyclopedia
(ăch'ĭsӘn), 1893–1971, U.S. secretary of state (1949–52), b. Middletown, Conn., grad. Yale, Harvard Law School. He was (1919–21) private secretary to Louis Brandeis , became a successful lawyer, and served (1933) as undersecretary of the treasury until he resigned in disagreement with President Franklin D. Roosevelt 's fiscal policy. Having been assistant secretary of state (1941–45) and a key actor in the Bretton Woods Conference , then undersecretary of state (1945–47), he was appointed (Jan., 1949) secretary of state. Beginning in 1946 Acheson became convinced of the necessity of resisting and restraining the Soviet Union. Under his direction the policy of using foreign economic and military aid to contain Communist expansion, as enunciated in the Truman Doctrine, was developed, and the Marshall Plan was implemented. He also played an important role in establishing (1949) the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). Acheson's attempts to dissociate the United States from the…
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Full text Article Acheson, Dean

From The Great American History Fact-Finder
Lawyer and statesman. Acheson, secretary of state (1949–53) under President Harry S. Truman , influenced U.S. foreign policy following World War II . As a developer of the Marshall Plan , he assisted in the economic recovery of Europe. He helped engineer the North Atlantic Treaty Organization…
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US lawyer and politician. As Under-Secretary (1945-7) and then Secretary of State (1949-53) in the Truman administration, he helped to establish the Marshall Plan (1947) and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization. I will undoubtedly have to seek what is happily known as gainful employment, which I…
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Full text Article BRITAIN

From Collins Dictionary of Quotations
Great Britain ... has lost an Empire and not yet found a role. [Speech, 1962] I think the British have the distinction above all other nations of being able to put new wine into old bottles without bursting them. ATTLEE, Clement Hansard , 1950. There are no countries in the world less known by the…
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Full text Article Dean Acheson 1893–1971

From The Oxford Dictionary of Quotations
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Full text Article BUREAUCRACY

From Collins Dictionary of Quotations
A memorandum is written not to inform the reader but to protect the writer. [Attr.] There’s nothing which cannot be made a mess of again by officials. ADENAUER, Konrad Der Spiegel , 1975. A conference is a gathering of important people who singly can do nothing, but together can decide that nothing…
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Full text Article THE FUTURE

From Collins Dictionary of Quotations
Always remember that the future comes one day at a time. ACHESON, Dean Sketches From Life . The future is ... black. BALDWIN, James The Observer , 1963. He who asks fortune-tellers the future unw... …
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Full text Article Acheson, Dean Gooderham (1893 to 1971)

From Chambers Dictionary of World History
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Full text Article WORK

From Collins Dictionary of Quotations
[On leaving his post as US Secretary of State, 1952] I will undoubtedly have to seek what is happily known as gainful employment, which I am glad to say does not describe holding public office. [Attr.] How can I take an interest in my work when I don’t like it? [Attr.] The price one pays for…
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Full text Article WAR

From Collins Dictionary of Quotations
[Of the Vietnam war] It is worse than immoral, it’s a mistake. [Quoted on Alistair Cooke’s radio programme Letter from America ] Friendly fire isn’t. [American officer on the town of Ben Tre, Vietnam, during the Tet offensive, 1968] To save the town, it became necessary to destroy it. [Of the Battle…
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