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food pyramid

From The Columbia Encyclopedia
or Food Guide Pyramid, diagram used in nutrition education that fits food groups into a triangle and notes that, for a healthful diet, those at the base should be eaten more frequently than those at the top. At the base of the pyramid are breads, cereals, rice, and pasta, with a recommendation that 6 to 11 servings be eaten daily. On the next levels up are the vegetable (3 to 5 servings) and fruit (2 to 4 servings) groups, followed by the dairy group (2 to 3 servings) and a group including meats, eggs, nuts, and dry beans (2 to 3 servings). Fats, oils and sweets are at the apex, with a recommendation that they be eaten sparingly. The Food Guide Pyramid was adopted by the U.S. Agriculture Department in 1992 as a replacement for the “four food groups” scheme that had been used to teach children about nutrition since the 1950s. The four food groups (the milk group, the meat group, the bread and cereals group, and the vegetable and fruit group) had put a greater emphasis on the consumption…
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Full text Article food pyramid

From The Columbia Encyclopedia
or Food Guide Pyramid, diagram used in nutrition education that fits food groups into a triangle and notes that, for a healthful diet, those at the base should be eaten more frequently than those at the top. At the base of the pyramid are breads, cereals, rice, and pasta, with a recommendation that…
| 321 words
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Full text Article food guide pyramid

From Library of Health and Living: The Encyclopedia of Nutrition and Good Health
A food guide plan released in 1991 by the USDA. It is designed to replace the “Basic Four Food Groups,” in use since 1956. The pyramid attempts to demonstrate graphically the relative importance of food groups as layers on a pyramid. Minimal daily servings are given. At the bottom of the pyramid are…
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Full text Article food pyramid

From The American Heritage Dictionary of Medicine
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Full text Article food pyramid

From The American Heritage(R) Dictionary of the English Language
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Full text Article food pyramid

From Cambridge Dictionary of Human Biology and Evolution
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Full text Article food pyramid

From Dictionary of Energy
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Full text Article food pyramid

From Merriam-Webster's Collegiate(R) Dictionary
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Full text Article Nutrition

From Gale Encyclopedia of Children's Health: Infancy Through Adolescence
(U.S. Department of Agriculture.)
The food chart,...
Nutrition is the sum of all the processes by which food enters and is utilized by the body. Nutrients include protein, carbohydrates, fats, vitamins, minerals, and water. Fiber in foods helps prevent disease and control weight. Nutrition is essential to life. It is required for growth and…
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Full text Article diet, in nutrition

From The Columbia Encyclopedia
food and drink regularly consumed for nourishment. Nutritionists generally recommend eating a wide variety of foods; however, some groups of people survive on a very limited diet. The traditional Eskimo diet, for example, depended heavily on meat, but Eskimos ate nearly all of the animal; organ…
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Full text Article diet pyramid

From The American Heritage Dictionary of Medicine
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